Italian Phrase
Sei arrabbiato?
Meaning
This is a direct question used to inquire about someone's emotional state when they appear upset or frustrated. It is derived from the word 'rabbia', which means anger, and is a fundamental phrase for navigating social interactions in Italian.
When to use
Use this phrase in informal contexts with friends, family, or partners when you notice a change in their mood. It is a straightforward way to address perceived tension or conflict.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Seiarrabbiato?
Essere (Sei)
'Sei' is the second person singular of the irregular verb 'essere', meaning 'you are'.
Adjective Agreement
The adjective 'arrabbiato' ends in '-o' for masculine subjects and must change to '-a' (arrabbiata) for feminine subjects.
🗨In Conversation
Perché non mi parli? Sei arrabbiato?
Why aren't you talking to me? Are you angry?
No, sono solo molto stanco oggi.
No, I am just very tired today.
✕Common Mistakes
Tu è arrabbiato?
The verb must be conjugated in the second person singular 'sei' to match the subject 'tu'.
Sei rabbia?
'Rabbia' is the noun for anger; you must use the adjective 'arrabbiato' to describe a person's state.
↔Alternatives
Ce l'hai con me?
Are you mad at me?
Ti sei offeso?
Are you offended?
Cultural Tip
In Italian culture, emotional expressiveness is common, and asking directly about someone's feelings is usually seen as a sign of care rather than an intrusion. However, remember to change the ending to 'arrabbiata' if you are speaking to a woman, as Italian adjectives must agree in gender.