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Portuguese Phrase

Que documentos eu preciso?

/ke du.kuˈmẽ.tus ˈew pɾeˈsi.zu/
Meaning"What documents do I need?"
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Meaning

Literally, “What documents do I need?” It is used when you want to know which official papers or forms are required for a specific procedure, such as applying for a visa, opening a bank account, or registering for a course.

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When to use

Use this question when you are about to start a bureaucratic process, travel abroad, or fill out any official form that asks for identification or proof of residence. It works in both formal and informal settings, though you may hear a more casual version with ‘papéis’ in everyday conversation.

Grammar Breakdown

Quedocumentoseupreciso?

1

Que (interrogative)

Used to ask 'what' or 'which' about a noun; placed at the beginning of a question.

2

documentos (noun, plural)

A plural noun meaning 'documents' or 'papers'.

3

eu (subject pronoun)

First‑person singular pronoun, often optional in Portuguese but added for emphasis.

4

preciso (verb)

First‑person singular present of precisar ‘to need’; no preposition is needed when the object follows directly.

🗨In Conversation

A

Que documentos eu preciso?

What documents do I need?

Você vai precisar do RG, do CPF e de um comprovante de residência.

You’ll need your ID card, your tax number, and a proof of address.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Que documentos eu preciso de?

    The verb precisar already includes the object; adding ‘de’ makes the sentence redundant.

  • Que documento eu preciso?

    Use the plural ‘documentos’ unless you are asking for a single specific document.

  • Qual documentos eu preciso?

    ‘Qual’ agrees with singular nouns; for plural you need ‘Quais’. Use ‘Que’ for a more natural phrasing.

Alternatives

  • Quais documentos eu preciso?

    Which documents do I need?

  • Que papéis eu preciso?

    What papers do I need?

  • Que documentos são necessários?

    What documents are necessary?

pt

Cultural Tip

In Brazil, the word ‘documentos’ almost always refers to official IDs such as RG (general registration), CPF (tax ID), and a comprovante de residência (proof of address). When speaking to a clerk, it’s polite to say ‘por favor’ and to keep your documents organized in a folder. In some regions, people may use the informal term ‘papéis’ when talking about paperwork among friends.