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Portuguese Phrase

Pra que serve a caução?

/pɾa ˈke ˈseʁ.vi a kɐ.uˈsɐ̃w̃/
Meaning"What is the deposit for?"
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Meaning

The sentence asks about the purpose of a security deposit. It is commonly heard when someone is signing a lease, renting a car, or any situation where a guarantee is required.

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When to use

Use this phrase in informal conversations with landlords, agents, or friends when you want to clarify why a deposit is being requested. It works well in Brazil’s rental market, car rentals, and even in some service contracts.

Grammar Breakdown

Praqueserveacaução?

1

Pra (para)

Colloquial contraction of the preposition "para"; used in informal spoken Portuguese.

2

que (interrogative)

"Que" introduces a question meaning "what/for what".

3

serve (verbo servir)

Third‑person singular present of "servir" – here it means "to be used for" or "to serve".

4

a (artigo definido)

Feminine singular definite article, agreeing with the noun "caução".

5

caução (substantivo)

Noun meaning a security deposit or guarantee, often required in rental contracts.

6

? (ponto de interrogação)

Marks the sentence as a question.

🗨In Conversation

A

Pra que serve a caução?

What is the deposit for?

É para garantir que o imóvel será devolvido em boas condições e para cobrir eventuais danos.

It’s to guarantee that the property will be returned in good condition and to cover any possible damages.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Por que serve a caução?

    "Por que" asks "why" (reason), not "for what purpose". The correct interrogative for purpose is "para que" or its colloquial form "pra que".

  • Pra que serve a caução

    Missing the question mark can make the sentence look like a statement. Always end with "?" in written Portuguese.

Alternatives

  • Para que serve a caução?

    What is the deposit for?

  • Qual a finalidade da caução?

    What is the purpose of the deposit?

  • Para que serve o depósito de garantia?

    What is the security deposit for?

pt

Cultural Tip

In Brazil, a "caução" is the most traditional form of guarantee for rental contracts, usually equivalent to three months' rent. Many landlords now accept alternatives such as "seguro‑fiança" (insurance guarantee) or a guarantor. When asking about it, keep the tone informal (using "pra") if you’re speaking with a peer, but switch to "para que" in formal settings like a meeting with a property manager.