Portuguese Phrase
Como você se chama, por favor?
Meaning
This phrase is a polite and formal way to ask for someone's name in Portuguese. It literally translates to 'How do you call yourself, please?', utilizing the reflexive verb 'chamar-se' to inquire about identity.
When to use
Use this phrase in semi-formal or formal settings, such as meeting a new colleague, checking in at a hotel, or speaking with a receptionist. The addition of 'por favor' ensures the request is courteous and professional.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Comovocêse chamapor favor
Como
An interrogative adverb meaning 'how', used here to initiate the question about one's name.
Se chama
The third-person singular reflexive form of the verb 'chamar' (to call), used to express what someone is named.
🗨In Conversation
Olá, bom dia! Como você se chama, por favor?
Hello, good morning! What is your name, please?
Bom dia! Eu me chamo Ricardo.
Good morning! My name is Ricardo.
✕Common Mistakes
Como você chama?
Missing the reflexive pronoun 'se' makes the verb incomplete when asking for a name.
Qual é seu chama?
Do not confuse the verb 'chamar' (to call) with the noun 'nome' (name).
↔Alternatives
Qual é o seu nome?
What is your name?
Como se chama?
What is your name? (More formal, omitting the pronoun)
Cultural Tip
In Brazil, 'você' is the standard way to address others politely in most regions, but in Portugal, formal situations often omit the pronoun entirely or use 'o senhor/a senhora'. Adding 'por favor' is a universally appreciated gesture of respect in any Portuguese-speaking country.