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German Phrase

Woher kommst du ursprünglich?

/ˈvoːɐ̯ ˈkɔmst duː ˈʔʊʁʃpʁʏŋlɪç/
Meaning"Where are you originally from?"
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Meaning

Literally, ‘From where do you originally come?’, the sentence is used to ask someone about their place of birth or the country they grew up in before moving elsewhere. It is more specific than a simple ‘Woher kommst du?’ because it emphasizes the original origin, not the current residence.

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When to use

Use this question when you want to learn about a person’s background in a friendly conversation, especially after you already know where they live now. It’s common in introductions, networking events, or when discussing cultural heritage.

Grammar Breakdown

Woherkommstduursprünglich?

1

Woher (question word)

‘Woher’ asks for the origin or source of a person or thing and is placed at the beginning of the sentence.

2

Verb‑second (V2) rule

In German main clauses the finite verb occupies the second position, so after ‘Woher’ the verb ‘kommst’ comes next.

3

Subject after the verb in questions

In yes/no and wh‑questions the subject often follows the verb, which is why ‘du’ appears after ‘kommst’.

4

Ursprünglich (adverb)

‘Ursprünglich’ means ‘originally’ and modifies the whole clause, indicating the speaker is interested in the person’s birthplace rather than current residence.

🗨In Conversation

A

Woher kommst du ursprünglich?

Where are you originally from?

Ich komme ursprünglich aus Polen, aber ich lebe seit fünf Jahren in Berlin.

I’m originally from Poland, but I’ve been living in Berlin for five years.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Woher bist du ursprünglich?

    ‘Bist’ is the verb ‘sein’ (to be) and does not convey movement; use ‘kommst’ (to come) for origin questions.

  • Du kommst woher ursprünglich?

    Placing the subject before the verb breaks the V2 rule in wh‑questions.

  • Woher kommst du von ursprünglich?

    ‘Von’ is redundant after ‘Woher’; the correct phrase does not need a preposition.

Alternatives

  • Woher stammst du?

    Where do you come from?

  • Aus welchem Land kommst du ursprünglich?

    From which country are you originally?

  • Wo bist du geboren?

    Where were you born?

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Cultural Tip

In German small talk, asking about origin is perfectly normal, but it’s polite to follow up with a comment that shows genuine interest (e.g., ‘Oh, das ist spannend – ich habe auch Verwandte aus Polen.’). Avoid making assumptions about a person’s nationality based on appearance. The adverb ‘ursprünglich’ adds a nuance that you’re interested in the person’s roots rather than their current address, which many Germans appreciate as a sign of cultural curiosity.