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French Phrase

C'est une fête d'anniversaire.

/s‿ɛt‿yn fɛt da.ni.vɛʁsɛʁ/
Meaning"It's a birthday party."
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Meaning

This sentence states that something is a birthday party. It can refer to an event organized to celebrate someone's birthday, not just the cake or gifts.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you want to describe or announce a birthday celebration, whether you’re inviting someone, explaining what’s happening, or confirming the nature of an event.

Grammar Breakdown

C'estunefêted'anniversaire.

1

C'est

Contraction of "ce" + "est" meaning "it is"; used before a noun or adjective.

2

une

Indefinite feminine article, agrees with the feminine noun "fête".

3

fête

Feminine noun meaning "party" or "celebration".

4

d'

Elision of the preposition "de" before a vowel; here it links "fête" to "anniversaire".

5

anniversaire

Masculine noun meaning "birthday"; used without article after "de".

🗨In Conversation

A

C'est une fête d'anniversaire ce soir chez moi.

It's a birthday party tonight at my place.

Super! J'apporterai un gâteau.

Great! I'll bring a cake.

B

Common Mistakes

  • C'est un fête d'anniversaire.

    "Fête" is feminine, so the article must be "une".

  • C'est une fête d'anniversaires.

    The noun "anniversaire" stays singular after "de"; adding an "s" is incorrect.

  • C'est une fête d'anniversairees.

    Avoid adding extra endings; "anniversaire" already ends with -e.

Alternatives

  • C'est une soirée d'anniversaire.

    It's a birthday evening/party.

  • C'est une célébration d'anniversaire.

    It's a birthday celebration.

  • C'est un anniversaire.

    It's a birthday.

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Cultural Tip

In France, birthday parties often start with the singing of "Joyeux anniversaire" and the blowing out of candles on a "gâteau" (cake). "Fête" can be formal (a banquet) or informal (a small gathering), so the tone of your invitation may change the word you choose. Also, French speakers usually bring a small gift or a bottle of wine unless the host says otherwise.