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French Phrase

Ajoute les médicaments essentiels.

/a.ʒut le me.di.ka.mɑ̃ e.sɑ̃.sjɛl/
Meaning"Add the essential medicines."
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Meaning

This imperative sentence tells someone to add the essential medicines to a list, a prescription, or a stock. It is a concise, direct instruction often used in medical or pharmaceutical settings.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you are coordinating medication supplies, writing a prescription, or giving a colleague a quick directive in a hospital, pharmacy, or home‑care environment. It is appropriate in both formal and informal spoken French, though in very formal written instructions you might prefer a more elaborate form.

Grammar Breakdown

Ajoutelesmédicamentsessentiels

1

Impératif présent (2e personne du singulier)

‘Ajoute’ is the imperative form of the verb ‘ajouter’ used for giving a direct command to ‘tu’ (you). The final -s is kept because the verb is followed by a direct object that begins with a vowel or a mute ‘h’, but here it is optional; the form without -s is also correct.

2

Article défini pluriel

‘les’ is the definite article used before a plural noun when you refer to specific items known to both speakers.

3

Accord de l’adjectif

‘essentiels’ agrees in gender (masculine) and number (plural) with ‘médicaments’.

4

Placement de l’adjectif

With most nouns, adjectives follow the noun in French; ‘essentiels’ correctly follows ‘médicaments’.

🗨In Conversation

A

Le patient a besoin de trois nouveaux traitements.

The patient needs three new treatments.

Ajoute les médicaments essentiels à son dossier.

Add the essential medicines to his file.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Ajoute les médicament essentiel.

    The noun and adjective must agree in number and gender; ‘médicaments’ is plural and masculine, so the adjective must be ‘essentiels’.

  • Ajoute le médicaments essentiels.

    The article must match the noun’s number; use ‘les’ for plural.

  • Ajoute les médicaments essentiel.

    Adjective agreement is required; add the final ‘s’ to ‘essentiels’.

  • Ajoute les médicaments essentiels ?

    A question should use intonation or a question word; the imperative form without a question mark is a command, not a query.

Alternatives

  • Incorpore les médicaments indispensables.

    Incorporate the indispensable medicines.

  • Mets les médicaments essentiels.

    Put the essential medicines in.

  • Ajoutez les médicaments essentiels, s'il vous plaît.

    Please add the essential medicines.

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Cultural Tip

In French medical contexts, the word ‘médicaments’ is neutral; however, ‘essentiels’ or ‘indispensables’ are often used in official formularies and hospital protocols. When speaking to a colleague you can use the informal imperative ‘Ajoute’, but in written orders or when addressing a senior professional, the polite plural ‘Ajoutez’ is preferred. Also, French pharmacies are required by law to keep a list of ‘médicaments essentiels’ (essential medicines) as defined by the WHO, so the phrase may appear in official paperwork.