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Spanish Phrase

¿Y si llego tarde?

/i si ˈʝe.ɣo ˈtaɾ.ðe/
Meaning"What if I arrive late?"
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Meaning

Literally ‘And if I arrive late?’, this question asks about the consequences or acceptability of the speaker being late. It’s a polite way to raise a possible problem before it happens.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you’re making plans, confirming appointments, or need to know whether a delay will be an issue. It works in both informal chats and more formal settings.

Grammar Breakdown

¿Ysillegotarde?

1

Y si + subjunctive/indicative

The construction 'Y si' introduces a hypothetical situation and is followed by a verb in the indicative (for real possibilities) or subjunctive (for more doubtful scenarios).

2

First‑person present: llego

‘Llego’ is the first‑person singular present indicative of ‘llegar’, used here to talk about the speaker’s own possible action.

3

Adverb ‘tarde’

‘Tarde’ functions as an adverb meaning ‘late’; do not confuse it with the verb ‘tardar’.

🗨In Conversation

A

¿Y si llego tarde?

What if I’m late?

No hay problema, te esperamos.

No problem, we’ll wait for you.

B

Common Mistakes

  • ¿Y llego tarde?

    ‘Sí’ with an accent means ‘yes’; the conjunction ‘si’ (no accent) introduces a condition.

  • ¿Y si llego tardo?

    ‘Tardo’ is a verb (I delay); the adverb ‘tarde’ means ‘late’. Use ‘tarde’ here.

  • ¿Y si llegas tarde?

    The sentence is about the speaker, so the verb must be first‑person ‘llego’, not second‑person ‘llegas’.

Alternatives

  • ¿Qué pasa si llego tarde?

    What happens if I arrive late?

  • ¿Qué ocurrirá si llego tarde?

    What will happen if I arrive late?

  • ¿Y si me retraso?

    And if I’m delayed?

es

Cultural Tip

In many Spanish‑speaking countries punctuality is flexible in social gatherings, but in business or formal appointments being on time is expected. Asking ‘¿Y si llego tarde?’ shows respect for the other person’s schedule and gives them a chance to adjust plans.