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Spanish Phrase

Se está desbordando.

/se esˈta desβorˈðan̪.do/
Meaning"It is overflowing."
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Meaning

The sentence means 'It is overflowing.' It can refer to water, a crowd, emotions, or any situation that exceeds its capacity. The construction emphasizes that the overflow is happening right now.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you want to describe a current overflow—whether a river, a bathtub, a queue, or even feelings that are spilling over. It works for both literal and figurative contexts.

Grammar Breakdown

Seestádesbordando

1

Se (impersonal/passive)

The pronoun 'se' is used here to form an impersonal or passive construction, indicating that something is happening without specifying an explicit subject.

2

Estar + gerundio

The verb 'estar' followed by a gerund expresses an ongoing action, similar to the English present progressive.

3

Desbordar (gerund)

The gerund 'desbordando' comes from the verb 'desbordar', meaning 'to overflow' or 'to spill over'.

🗨In Conversation

A

¿Qué pasa con la cocina?

What's happening in the kitchen?

Se está desbordando.

It's overflowing.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Se está desbordar.

    After 'estar' you need the gerund, not the infinitive.

  • Se está desbordado.

    Mixing gerund and past participle; use either 'se está desbordando' (ongoing) or 'se ha desbordado' (completed).

  • Esta se está desbordando.

    The demonstrative 'esta' is unnecessary unless you are specifying a feminine noun; the phrase already implies the subject.

Alternatives

  • Está desbordado.

    It is overflowed.

  • Se ha desbordado.

    It has overflowed.

  • Se está desbordando el río.

    The river is overflowing.

es

Cultural Tip

In many Spanish‑speaking countries 'desbordarse' is also used figuratively for emotions: 'Se desbordó de alegría' (He/She overflowed with joy). Be aware that the construction 'se está + gerundio' is common in news reports and everyday speech to describe situations that are out of control, such as traffic jams or social media trends.