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Spanish Phrase

Tengo sueño.

/ˈteŋ.go ˈswe.ɲo/
Meaning"I’m sleepy."
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Meaning

A simple statement meaning ‘I’m sleepy.’ It tells the listener that the speaker feels drowsy and would like to rest or go to bed.

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When to use

Use it when you want to express that you feel the need to sleep, whether after a long day, after lunch, or before bedtime. It’s informal and works in everyday conversation, but you can also use it in a polite way to decline an invitation.

Grammar Breakdown

Tengosueño

1

tener (present)

‘Tengo’ is the first‑person singular present of the verb ‘tener’, used here to express a physical state rather than possession.

2

sueño (noun)

‘Sueño’ means ‘sleepiness’ (or ‘dream’ in other contexts). When paired with ‘tener’, it conveys the feeling of being sleepy.

3

tener + noun for sensations

Spanish often uses ‘tener’ with nouns like ‘hambre’, ‘sed’, ‘frío’, ‘calor’, ‘sueño’ to talk about bodily sensations.

🗨In Conversation

A

¿Quieres salir a cenar?

Do you want to go out for dinner?

No, tengo sueño.

No, I’m sleepy.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Soy sueño.

    ‘Ser’ is used for permanent traits, not temporary sensations. Use ‘tener’ instead.

  • Tengo el sueño.

    The article ‘el’ changes the meaning to ‘the dream’, not ‘sleepiness’. Drop the article.

  • Estoy sueño.

    ‘Estar’ does not collocate with ‘sueño’. Use ‘tengo sueño’ or ‘me da sueño’.

Alternatives

  • Estoy cansado.

    I’m tired.

  • Me da sueño.

    I feel like sleeping.

  • Tengo sueño, me voy a la cama.

    I’m sleepy, I’m going to bed.

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Cultural Tip

In many Spanish‑speaking countries a short afternoon nap, the ‘siesta’, is common after lunch. Saying ‘tengo sueño’ around 2 p.m. often signals a desire for a quick rest. In formal settings you might prefer ‘estoy cansado/a’ to avoid sounding overly casual.