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Spanish Phrase

¿Sabes cómo arreglar este estante roto?

/ˈsa.βes ˈko.mo a.reˈɣlar ˈes.te esˈtan.te ˈro.to/
Meaning"Do you know how to fix this broken shelf?"
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Meaning

This phrase is a direct question asking about someone's ability or knowledge regarding a repair. It combines the verb 'saber' (to know a skill) with 'arreglar' (to fix) to address a specific damaged object, in this case, a shelf.

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When to use

Use this phrase in a household or workshop setting when you discover something is damaged and want to see if a friend, family member, or professional has the skills to repair it. It is appropriate for informal and semi-formal situations.

Grammar Breakdown

¿Sabescómoarreglaresteestanteroto?

1

Saber + cómo + infinitive

This construction is used to ask if someone knows the method or has the skill to perform an action.

2

Irregular Participle

'Roto' is the irregular past participle of 'romper'. It functions here as an adjective matching the masculine noun 'estante'.

🗨In Conversation

A

¿Sabes cómo arreglar este estante roto?

Do you know how to fix this broken shelf?

Sí, creo que solo necesita un poco de pegamento para madera.

Yes, I think it just needs a bit of wood glue.

B

Common Mistakes

  • ¿Conoces cómo arreglar este estante roto?

    Use 'saber' for skills and 'how-to' knowledge; 'conocer' is for being acquainted with people or places.

  • ¿Sabes cómo arreglar este estante rompido?

    The verb 'romper' has an irregular past participle; 'roto' must be used instead of 'rompido'.

Alternatives

  • ¿Podrías reparar este estante?

    Could you repair this shelf?

  • ¿Tienes idea de cómo arreglar esto?

    Do you have any idea how to fix this?

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Cultural Tip

In many Spanish-speaking households, being a 'manitas' (a handyman or someone handy) is a highly valued trait. When asking for help, starting with '¿Sabes cómo...?' is a polite way to acknowledge the other person's expertise before asking for a favor.