Italian Phrase
Sono le tre e cinque.
Meaning
This phrase is the standard way to tell time in Italian for 3:05. Because hours in Italian are feminine plural nouns (le ore), the verb 'essere' is conjugated in the plural 'sono' and is followed by the feminine plural article 'le'.
When to use
Use this phrase whenever you are asked for the time or need to specify a time for an appointment. It is appropriate for both formal and informal social settings.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Sonoletreecinque
Sono le
Always use 'sono le' for hours 2 through 12. Only 'l'una' (one o'clock) uses the singular 'è'.
e
The conjunction 'e' (and) is used to separate the hour from the minutes when telling time.
🗨In Conversation
Scusi, che ore sono?
Excuse me, what time is it?
Sono le tre e cinque.
It is five past three.
✕Common Mistakes
È le tre e cinque.
In Italian, you must use the plural verb 'sono' for all hours except one o'clock, noon, and midnight.
Sono tre e cinque.
You must include the definite article 'le' before the number when stating the hour.
↔Alternatives
Sono le quindici e cinque.
It is 15:05.
Le tre e cinque.
Three-five (casual).
Cultural Tip
Italians typically use the 12-hour clock in casual conversation but switch to the 24-hour clock (military time) for official schedules, movie times, and appointments. If you want to specify AM or PM without using 24-hour time, you can add 'di pomeriggio' (in the afternoon) or 'di notte' (at night).

