Italian Phrase
Quando torni?
Meaning
This is a direct question used to ask someone about the time or date of their return. It uses the present tense of the verb 'tornare' (to return), which in Italian often functions to express the immediate or definite future.
When to use
Use this when a friend is leaving for a trip, going to work, or simply stepping out of the room. It is informal and suitable for people you are on 'tu' terms with.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Quandotorni
Quando
This is an interrogative adverb meaning 'when' used to initiate questions about time.
Torni (tornare)
This is the second-person singular present indicative of the verb 'tornare'. The 'i' ending indicates the subject is 'you' (informal).
🗨In Conversation
Vado in ufficio adesso.
I am going to the office now.
Va bene, quando torni?
Alright, when are you coming back?
✕Common Mistakes
Quando tu tornare?
Verbs must be conjugated to match the subject rather than using the infinitive form.
Quando sei torni?
Do not use the auxiliary verb 'essere' when using the simple present tense.
↔Alternatives
A che ora torni?
At what time are you coming back?
Quando ritorni?
When are you returning? (using the verb ritornare)
Cultural Tip
In Italy, using the present tense to describe future actions is extremely common and sounds more natural than the future tense for everyday activities. Asking this question is often a way to show care or to coordinate shared meals, which are central to Italian social life.