Italian Phrase
Stai ancora studiando?
Meaning
This phrase uses the present progressive tense to ask if an action started in the past is still continuing. It is formed using the verb 'stare' combined with the gerund of the main verb.
When to use
Use this phrase when checking in on a friend or classmate who has been working for a while. It is a common way to see if someone is ready to take a break or go out.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Staiancorastudiando
Stare (stai)
The verb 'stare' acts as an auxiliary here to indicate an ongoing action in the second person singular.
Ancora
This adverb means 'still' and is typically placed between the auxiliary verb and the gerund.
Studiando
The gerund of 'studiare'. In Italian, -are verbs change their ending to -ando to indicate a continuous action.
🗨In Conversation
Stai ancora studiando?
Are you still studying?
Sì, ho un esame di storia domani.
Yes, I have a history exam tomorrow.
✕Common Mistakes
Sei ancora studiando?
Italian uses the verb 'stare' (to stay/be) instead of 'essere' (to be) to form the progressive tense.
Stai ancora studiare?
The progressive tense requires the gerund form ending in -ando, not the infinitive.
↔Alternatives
Studi ancora?
Are you still studying? (Simple present)
Non hai ancora finito di studiare?
Haven't you finished studying yet?
Cultural Tip
In Italy, studying for exams (especially 'la maturità' or university exams) is seen as a very intense period. Asking this question is often a prelude to offering a 'caffè' or a short break, which are essential parts of Italian study culture.