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Italian Phrase

Usa un coltello da chef affilato.

/ˈu.za un kolˈtɛl.lo da ˈtʃɛf af.fiˈla.to/
Meaning"Use a sharp chef’s knife."
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Meaning

The sentence is a direct instruction meaning ‘Use a sharp chef’s knife.’ It emphasizes both the type of knife (chef’s knife) and the condition (sharp), which is crucial for safety and efficiency in the kitchen.

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When to use

You would say this when giving cooking instructions, during a culinary class, or when reminding someone to prepare their tools before starting a recipe. It’s also common in kitchen safety briefings.

Grammar Breakdown

Usauncoltellodachefaffilato

1

Imperative (Usa)

‘Usa’ is the second‑person singular imperative of the verb ‘usare’ (to use). It gives a direct command or instruction.

2

Indefinite article (un)

‘un’ is the masculine singular indefinite article, used before a masculine noun that begins with a consonant.

3

Noun (coltello)

‘coltello’ means ‘knife’; it is a masculine singular noun that agrees with the article ‘un’.

4

Prepositional phrase (da chef)

‘da chef’ literally means ‘by a chef’ and works like an attributive phrase, indicating the type of knife.

5

Adjective agreement (affilato)

‘affilato’ is an adjective meaning ‘sharp’; it must agree in gender and number with the noun ‘coltello’ (masculine singular).

🗨In Conversation

A

Come taglio le verdure per il ragù?

How should I cut the vegetables for the ragù?

Usa un coltello da chef affilato.

Use a sharp chef’s knife.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Usare un coltello da chef affilato.

    In a command you need the imperative form ‘Usa’, not the infinitive ‘usare’.

  • Usa un coltello affilato da chef.

    The adjective ‘affilato’ must directly follow the noun; placing ‘da chef’ between them sounds unnatural.

  • Usa un coltello affilato da chef.

    If you want to stress the sharpness first, you can say ‘un coltello affilato da chef’, but the most natural order is ‘coltello da chef affilato’.

Alternatives

  • Impiega un coltello da cucina ben affilato.

    Use a well‑sharpened kitchen knife.

  • Prendi un coltello da chef affilato.

    Grab a sharp chef’s knife.

  • Assicurati che il coltello da chef sia affilato.

    Make sure the chef’s knife is sharp.

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Cultural Tip

In Italian cuisine the ‘coltello da chef’ (often called ‘coltello da cucina’) is considered the workhorse of the kitchen. Italians stress the importance of a sharp blade because it preserves the texture and flavor of ingredients, especially when slicing delicate herbs or tomatoes. In many Italian households, a well‑maintained knife is a sign of culinary respect and professionalism.