Italian Phrase
L'acqua era troppo calda o troppo fredda.
Meaning
This sentence describes a past situation where the water temperature was extreme and unsatisfactory. It uses the imperfect tense 'era' to set a descriptive scene or state in the past, highlighting a lack of middle-ground comfort.
When to use
This is typically used when complaining about a shower, a bath, or a swimming pool after the experience has ended. It is useful for giving feedback at a hotel or describing a spa visit to a friend.
✦Grammar Breakdown
L'acquaeratroppocaldaotroppofredda
L'acqua
The definite article 'la' drops its vowel before 'acqua' to avoid a double vowel sound.
L'imperfetto
The verb 'era' is the imperfect form of 'essere', used here to describe a condition or state in the past.
Adverb 'Troppo'
When 'troppo' modifies an adjective, it functions as an adverb and does not change its ending.
🗨In Conversation
Ti sei goduto il bagno in hotel?
Did you enjoy your bath at the hotel?
Non proprio, l'acqua era troppo calda o troppo fredda.
Not really, the water was too hot or too cold.
✕Common Mistakes
L'acqua era troppo caldo o troppo freddo.
Adjectives must agree with the feminine noun 'acqua', so use 'calda' and 'fredda'.
L'acqua fù troppo calda.
Use the imperfect 'era' for descriptions of states in the past, not the remote past 'fu'.
↔Alternatives
La temperatura dell'acqua non era giusta.
The water temperature wasn't right.
L'acqua non era né calda né fredda.
The water was neither hot nor cold.
Cultural Tip
In Italy, thermal baths and spas are very popular. Being precise about water temperature is common because different 'vasche' (pools) are strictly regulated for health benefits. Also, remember that 'caldo' means hot, which is a common false friend for English speakers who might think it means 'cold'.

