German Phrase
Ich hoffe, eine neue Sprache zu lernen.
Meaning
Literally, ‘I hope to learn a new language.’ The speaker expresses a hopeful intention about acquiring a new linguistic skill in the near future.
When to use
Use this sentence when you want to share your optimistic plans about language learning, whether in a casual chat, a language‑exchange meeting, or a personal goal‑setting conversation.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Ichhoffe,eineneueSprachezulernen.
hoffen (verb)
‘hoffen’ is a regular verb; here it is conjugated in the 1st person singular present: ich hoffe.
zu‑Infinitiv
After verbs of desire, intention or hope, German uses ‘zu’ + infinitive (zu lernen) to express the action you hope for.
Accusative object
‘eine neue Sprache’ is the direct object of the infinitive clause and therefore in the accusative case.
Comma placement
A comma is required before the infinitive clause when it is introduced by ‘zu’ and depends on a preceding verb like hoffen.
🗨In Conversation
Was hast du für das nächste Jahr geplant?
What have you planned for next year?
Ich hoffe, eine neue Sprache zu lernen.
I hope to learn a new language.
✕Common Mistakes
Ich hoffe zu lernen.
‘hoffen’ needs a comma and a ‘zu‑Infinitiv’ clause; ‘hoffe zu lernen’ is missing the object and the required comma.
Ich hoffe, eine neue Sprache lernen.
Without ‘zu’, the sentence becomes a simple infinitive phrase and loses the ‘hope’ meaning.
Ich hoffe, dass ich eine neue Sprache lerne.
Grammatically correct but changes the nuance; it sounds more speculative than a hopeful intention.
↔Alternatives
Ich möchte eine neue Sprache lernen.
I would like to learn a new language.
Ich plane, eine neue Sprache zu lernen.
I plan to learn a new language.
Ich habe vor, eine neue Sprache zu lernen.
I intend to learn a new language.
Cultural Tip
In German, ‘hoffen’ is often followed by a ‘zu‑Infinitiv’ clause, not by a ‘dass‑Satz’ unless you want to emphasize uncertainty. Also, remember the mandatory comma before the infinitive clause – omitting it is a common error for learners.

