German Phrase
Was hast du vor?
Meaning
This phrase is the idiomatic way to ask someone about their plans or intentions. It uses the separable verb 'vorhaben', where the prefix 'vor' is moved to the end of the sentence. It literally translates to 'What have you before (you)?', implying what is on your agenda.
When to use
Use this phrase in casual settings when asking friends, family, or close colleagues about their upcoming schedule. It is perfect for starting a conversation about weekend plans or evening activities.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Washastduvor
Separable Verbs
The verb is 'vorhaben'. In a simple question, the prefix 'vor' separates and moves to the very end.
Conjugation
'hast' is the second-person singular form of 'haben', matching the subject 'du'.
🗨In Conversation
Was hast du vor?
What are you planning?
Ich gehe heute Abend ins Kino. Und du?
I am going to the cinema tonight. And you?
✕Common Mistakes
Was hast du?
Without the 'vor' at the end, the meaning changes to 'What do you have?' or 'What is wrong with you?'
Was planst du vor?
The verb 'vorhaben' already implies planning; using 'planen' with 'vor' is redundant and grammatically incorrect.
↔Alternatives
Was machst du heute?
What are you doing today?
Hast du schon was vor?
Do you already have plans?
Was steht bei dir an?
What's coming up for you?
Cultural Tip
Germans often appreciate directness but also value their 'Feierabend' (leisure time after work). Asking this phrase is a standard way to check availability before making a social invitation, as people often plan their weeks in advance.