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German Phrase

Bis wann muss ich zusagen?

/bɪs ˈvan mʊs ɪç tsuˈzaːɡən/
Meaning"By when do I have to confirm?"
💡

Meaning

The speaker is asking for the latest possible date or time by which they need to give a confirmation, such as an RSVP, a job interview acceptance, or a reservation.

🎯

When to use

Use this question when you have been invited to an event, offered a job, or booked a service and you need to know the deadline for confirming your participation or acceptance.

Grammar Breakdown

Biswannmussichzusagen?

1

Temporal phrase "Bis wann"

"Bis wann" asks for a deadline or the latest point in time something should happen.

2

Modal verb position

In German questions the modal verb (muss) comes before the subject (ich) and the infinitive follows at the end.

3

Separable verb "zusagen"

"zu" is a separable prefix; in main clauses the prefix moves to the end (… muss ich zusagen).

4

Verb‑infinitive order

After a modal verb the infinitive stays at the sentence end, even when the verb is separable.

🗨In Conversation

A

Bis wann muss ich zusagen?

By when do I have to confirm?

Du hast bis zum 15. Mai Zeit, uns Bescheid zu geben.

You have until May 15th to let us know.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Bis wann muss ich zu sagen?

    "zu sagen" is not the correct separable form; the verb is "zusagen" and the prefix moves to the end in the main clause.

  • Bis wann müssen ich zusagen?

    The modal verb must stay in its conjugated form (muss) and not be used as infinitive after "bis wann".

  • Bis wann muss ich zu zusagen?

    Adding an extra "zu" before the infinitive is redundant; the separable prefix already contains "zu".

Alternatives

  • Bis wann soll ich zusagen?

    By when should I confirm?

  • Wie lange habe ich Zeit, um zuzusagen?

    How long do I have to confirm?

  • Bis wann muss ich meine Zusage geben?

    By when must I give my acceptance?

de

Cultural Tip

In German‑speaking countries punctuality and prompt communication are highly valued. If you receive an invitation, replying by the stated deadline (or even a bit earlier) shows respect. Ignoring the deadline can be seen as rude or unprofessional, especially for business appointments or formal events.