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German Phrase

Ein Kumpel hat mich eingeladen, mitzukommen.

/aɪn ˈkʊmpəl hat mɪç ˈaɪŋɡəˌlaːdn̩ ˈmɪt͡sʊkɔmən/
Meaning"A buddy invited me to come along."
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Meaning

A friend (informally called ‘Kumpel’) has asked me to join him. The sentence emphasizes that the invitation is to come along, not just to attend alone.

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When to use

Use this phrase in casual conversation when you want to explain that a buddy invited you to accompany them to an event, a party, a trip, etc. It’s best suited for informal settings among peers.

Grammar Breakdown

EinKumpelhatmicheingeladen,mitzukommen.

1

Indefinite article (Ein)

‘Ein’ is the masculine nominative indefinite article, used here because ‘Kumpel’ is masculine.

2

Present perfect (hat … eingeladen)

German perfect tense uses ‘haben’ + past participle. ‘hat eingeladen’ means ‘has invited’.

3

Accusative pronoun (mich)

‘mich’ is the accusative form of ‘ich’; it is the direct object of ‘einladen’.

4

Infinitive with zu (mitzukommen)

When an infinitive clause follows a verb like ‘einladen’, it is introduced with ‘zu’. The prefix ‘mit‑’ shows ‘along/with’.

5

Comma before infinitive clause

In German, a comma is required before an infinitive clause that is introduced by ‘zu’.

🗨In Conversation

A

Willst du heute Abend ins Konzert gehen?

Do you want to go to the concert tonight?

Ein Kumpel hat mich eingeladen, mitzukommen.

A friend invited me to come along.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Ein Kumpel hat mir eingeladen, mitzukommen.

    ‘Einladen’ takes an accusative object, so the correct pronoun is ‘mich’, not dative ‘mir’.

  • Ein Kumpel hat mich eingeladen, zu kommen.

    The verb ‘mitkommen’ already includes the prefix ‘mit’; you need the infinitive ‘mitzukommen’, not ‘zu kommen’.

  • Ein Kumpel hat mich eingeladen mitzukommen.

    German requires a comma before the infinitive clause introduced by ‘zu’.

Alternatives

  • Ein Freund hat mich gebeten, mitzukommen.

    A friend asked me to come along.

  • Jemand hat mich gefragt, ob ich mitkommen will.

    Someone asked me if I want to come along.

  • Mein Kumpel möchte, dass ich mitkomme.

    My buddy wants me to come with him.

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Cultural Tip

‘Kumpel’ is a colloquial term for ‘friend’ and is appropriate only in informal contexts. In a formal setting you would use ‘Freund’ or ‘Bekannter’. Also, Germans often appreciate a brief thank‑you (‘Danke für die Einladung!’) after such an invitation.