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German Phrase

Bieg an der Ampel links ab.

/biːk an deːɐ̯ ˈʔampəl lɪŋks ap/
Meaning"Turn left at the traffic light."
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Meaning

This is a direct command telling someone to turn left at the traffic light. It is used when giving clear, concise navigation instructions, especially while driving or walking in a city.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you need to guide someone to a specific location and the turn happens right at a traffic light. It works well in both spoken directions and written signs.

Grammar Breakdown

BieganderAmpellinksab.

1

Separable verb (ab|biegen)

The verb 'abbiegen' splits in the imperative: the stem 'Bieg' comes first and the prefix 'ab' moves to the end.

2

Imperative form

For du‑commands, drop the -en ending of the infinitive and add no ending for the verb stem.

3

Preposition 'an' with dative

'An' takes the dative case when indicating location, so 'der Ampel' (feminine dative).

4

Direction adverb 'links'

'Links' specifies the side to turn to; it follows the location phrase.

🗨In Conversation

A

Wie komme ich zum Hauptbahnhof?

How do I get to the main train station?

Bieg an der Ampel links ab.

Turn left at the traffic light.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Biege an der Ampel links ab.

    In the du‑imperative of 'abbiegen' the ending -e is dropped; use 'Bieg' not 'Biege'.

  • Bieg bei der Ampel links ab.

    The correct preposition for location is 'an' with dative, not 'bei'.

  • Ab bieg an der Ampel links.

    The prefix must stay at the end of the sentence in the imperative; placing it before the verb is wrong.

Alternatives

  • Fahre an der Ampel nach links.

    Drive left at the traffic light.

  • Nimm die linke Abzweigung an der Ampel.

    Take the left turn at the traffic light.

  • Drehe dich an der Ampel nach links.

    Turn yourself left at the traffic light.

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Cultural Tip

In Germany traffic lights are called 'Ampel' (short for 'Ampellicht'). When giving directions, Germans often use the imperative without a polite 'bitte' in fast‑moving contexts, but adding 'Bitte' makes it softer. Remember that the prefix of separable verbs moves to the end in the imperative, a pattern that trips many learners.