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German Phrase

Ich muss einen Termin ausmachen.

/ɪç mʊs ˈaɪ̯nən ˈtɛʁmiːn ˈaʊsˌmaxən/
Meaning"I have to make an appointment."
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Meaning

Literally, ‘I must make an appointment.’ The phrase is used when you need to arrange a meeting, a doctor’s visit, or any scheduled event. The modal verb muss conveys a sense of obligation rather than a simple desire.

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When to use

Use this sentence when you are calling a service, writing an email, or speaking in person to set up a specific time for a meeting, a medical check‑up, a haircut, etc. It is the go‑to expression for formal or semi‑formal scheduling in German.

Grammar Breakdown

IchmusseinenTerminausmachen

1

Ich

First‑person singular pronoun, always in the nominative case.

2

muss

Present tense of the modal verb müssen; it expresses necessity and is followed by an infinitive without ‘zu’.

3

einen

Indefinite article in the accusative masculine; it marks the direct object of the verb.

4

Termin

Masculine noun meaning ‘appointment’; in this sentence it is the accusative object.

5

ausmachen (separable verb)

In main clauses the prefix aus‑ moves to the end of the sentence, so the infinitive appears as ‘ausmachen’ after the modal verb.

🗨In Conversation

A

Guten Tag, ich muss einen Termin ausmachen.

Good day, I need to make an appointment.

Natürlich, für welchen Tag und welche Uhrzeit passt es Ihnen?

Of course, which day and time would suit you?

B

Common Mistakes

  • Ich muss einen Termin machen.

    ‘machen’ alone does not convey the idea of arranging a meeting; you need the separable verb ‘ausmachen’ or a synonym like ‘vereinbaren’.

  • Ich muss ein Termin ausmachen.

    ‘Termin’ is the direct object of ‘ausmachen’, so it must be in the accusative case: ‘einen Termin’. Using the nominative ‘ein Termin’ is grammatically incorrect.

  • Ich muss zu einen Termin ausmachen.

    When using a modal verb, the infinitive follows directly without ‘zu’. Adding ‘zu’ creates an ungrammatical construction.

Alternatives

  • Ich muss einen Termin vereinbaren.

    I need to arrange an appointment.

  • Ich muss einen Termin buchen.

    I have to book an appointment.

  • Ich muss einen Termin festlegen.

    I must set a date for an appointment.

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Cultural Tip

In German‑speaking countries punctuality is highly valued. When you ‘machen einen Termin aus’, be prepared to suggest a few specific dates and times. It’s also common to confirm the appointment in writing (e‑mail or SMS) and to arrive a few minutes early. In business contexts, using the more formal ‘vereinbaren’ can sound slightly more professional than ‘ausmachen’.