German Phrase
Wann fängst du an zu arbeiten?
Meaning
This phrase is used to ask someone about the specific time they begin their work day or a particular task. It utilizes the separable verb 'anfangen' (to start) combined with an infinitive clause 'zu arbeiten'. It is a standard way to inquire about a person's daily schedule or professional routine.
When to use
Use this phrase in both casual and professional contexts when you want to know someone's start time. It is helpful for coordinating plans, meetings, or simply understanding a friend's availability.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Wannfängstduanzu arbeiten
Anfangen (fängst... an)
This is a separable verb; the prefix 'an' moves to the end of the main clause while the stem 'fangen' is conjugated for 'du'.
Zu + Infinitive
When 'anfangen' is followed by a second verb like 'arbeiten', that verb must be in the infinitive form and preceded by 'zu'.
🗨In Conversation
Wann fängst du an zu arbeiten?
When do you start working?
Ich fange morgen um acht Uhr an.
I start tomorrow at eight o'clock.
✕Common Mistakes
Wann fängst du arbeiten an?
The verb 'anfangen' requires the 'zu + infinitive' construction when followed by another action.
Wann tust du anfangen zu arbeiten?
Avoid using 'tun' as a helper verb to form questions in standard German.
↔Alternatives
Wann beginnt deine Arbeit?
When does your work begin?
Um wie viel Uhr fängst du an?
At what time do you start?
Cultural Tip
In German-speaking cultures, punctuality is highly regarded, so knowing exactly when work begins is considered important for social and professional coordination. While it's a direct question, it is generally seen as practical rather than prying into one's private life. In Southern Germany or Switzerland, you might hear 'schaffen' used instead of 'arbeiten' in informal settings.