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German Phrase

Du darfst keinen Blitz benutzen.

/du ˈdaʁfst ˈkaɪ̯nən ˈblɪts bəˈnuːtn̩/
Meaning"You may not use a flash."
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Meaning

The sentence means ‘You are not allowed to use a flash.’ It is a clear prohibition, often referring to a camera flash or any kind of bright light that could disturb others.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you need to enforce a rule – for example, in a museum, a theater, a classroom, or any place where flash photography is prohibited.

Grammar Breakdown

DudarfstkeinenBlitzbenutzen.

1

Modalverb dürfen

‘darfst’ is the 2nd‑person singular present form of dürfen, which expresses permission or prohibition.

2

Negation with ‘kein’

‘keinen’ is the accusative masculine form of ‘kein’, used because ‘Blitz’ is a masculine noun and the verb ‘benutzen’ takes a direct object.

3

Akkusativobjekt

‘Blitz’ is the direct object of ‘benutzen’; therefore it appears in the accusative case.

4

Infinitiv am Satzende

With modal verbs, the infinitive verb (benutzen) is placed at the end of the clause.

🗨In Conversation

A

Darf ich den Blitz meiner Kamera einschalten?

May I turn on the flash of my camera?

Nein, du darfst keinen Blitz benutzen.

No, you may not use a flash.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Du darfst nicht Blitz benutzen.

    Placing ‘nicht’ before the noun creates a wrong word order; the correct negation for a noun in the accusative is ‘keinen’.

  • Du darfst kein Blitz benutzen.

    ‘Kein’ must be declined to match the accusative masculine noun; ‘kein Blitz’ is nominative, not accusative.

  • Darfst du keinen Blitz benutzen?

    In a prohibition the modal verb stays before the infinitive; swapping the order changes the meaning to a question.

Alternatives

  • Du darfst den Blitz nicht benutzen.

    You must not use the flash.

  • Es ist dir nicht gestattet, den Blitz zu verwenden.

    You are not permitted to use the flash.

  • Bitte benutze keinen Blitz.

    Please do not use a flash.

de

Cultural Tip

In German signage, the construction ‘Darf nicht …’ is common for prohibitions, but in spoken language native speakers often prefer the shorter ‘Du darfst nicht …’ or ‘Kein … erlaubt’. Remember that ‘Blitz’ can refer to both a camera flash and a literal lightning strike, so context matters.