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French Phrase

Aujourd'hui, c'est le premier mai.

/o.ʒuʁ.dɥi sɛ lə pʁə.mje mɛ/
Meaning"Today is the first of May."
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Meaning

The sentence announces the current date, specifically that today is the first day of May. It is a straightforward way to tell someone the date in spoken French.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you need to state the date, whether in casual conversation, a formal announcement, a news broadcast, or while filling out a calendar. It is especially common on May 1st, which is a public holiday (Fête du Travail) in France.

Grammar Breakdown

Aujourd'hui,c'estlepremiermai.

1

Aujourd'hui

An adverb meaning 'today', formed from 'au jour d'hui' (on the day of today).

2

c'est

Contraction of 'ce' (this/it) + 'est' (is); used to identify or describe.

3

le

Definite article used before masculine singular nouns, including months.

4

premier

Ordinal number meaning 'first'; agrees in gender and number with the noun it modifies.

5

mai

Name of the month May; months are written in lowercase in French.

🗨In Conversation

A

Quel jour sommes‑nous aujourd'hui ?

What day is it today?

Aujourd'hui, c'est le premier mai.

Today is the first of May.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Aujourd'hui, c'est le premier Mai.

    Months are not capitalized in French; write 'mai' in lowercase.

  • Aujourd'hui, c'est le premier du mai.

    The preposition 'du' is not used here; the correct construction is 'le premier mai'.

  • Aujourd'hui, c'est le premier du mois.

    This changes the meaning to 'the first of the month' without specifying which month.

Alternatives

  • Nous sommes le premier mai.

    We are the first of May.

  • C'est le 1er mai.

    It's the 1st of May.

  • Aujourd'hui, c'est le 1er mai.

    Today, it's the 1st of May.

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Cultural Tip

May 1st is Fête du Travail (Labour Day) in France. It is customary to give a sprig of lily of the valley (muguet) as a token of good luck. Remember that French month names are never capitalized, unlike English, so write 'mai' in lowercase.