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French Phrase

Avec qui je parle ?

/a.vɛk ki ʒə paʁl/
Meaning"Who am I talking to?"
💡

Meaning

Literally, “With whom am I speaking?” It is used to ask the identity of the person you are currently talking to, whether on the phone, in a crowd, or in a meeting.

🎯

When to use

Use this question when you need to know who is on the other side of a conversation – for example after a phone rings, when you hear a voice you don’t recognize, or when you join a group discussion and want to know the speaker’s name.

Grammar Breakdown

Avecquijeparle?

1

Preposition + interrogative pronoun

"Avec qui" combines the preposition "avec" (with) and the interrogative pronoun "qui" (who), and it always stays together at the start of the question.

2

Subject‑verb order

In informal spoken French you can keep the normal subject‑verb order (je parle) after "avec qui"; the formal inversion would be "Avec qui parle‑t‑il/elle ?".

3

Present tense of parler

"Parle" is the first‑person singular present of the verb "parler" (to speak).

🗨In Conversation

A

Allô, je viens de recevoir votre message, mais je ne sais pas qui vous êtes.

Hello, I just got your message, but I don’t know who you are.

Avec qui je parle ?

Who am I speaking with?

B

Common Mistakes

  • Qui je parle ?

    Missing the preposition "avec"; French requires a preposition before "qui" when asking about a person you are speaking with.

  • Avec qui je parles ?

    Verb agreement error – the first‑person singular present of "parler" is "parle", not "parles".

  • Avec qui parle‑je ?

    Inversion with "je" is rarely used in spoken French and sounds overly formal; stick with the simple order.

Alternatives

  • Qui est à l'appareil ?

    Who is on the line?

  • C’est qui au téléphone ?

    Who’s on the phone?

  • Je parle à qui ?

    I’m speaking to whom?

fr

Cultural Tip

In everyday French, "Avec qui je parle ?" is perfectly natural and preferred over the more formal inversion "Avec qui parle‑t‑il/elle ?". However, avoid using "qui" alone without the preposition – the preposition is required because the verb "parler" needs a complement (with whom). In very formal written contexts you might see the inverted form, but in spoken language the simple order is the norm.