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French Phrase

Peut-être

/pø.t‿ɛtʁ/
Meaning"Maybe / Perhaps"
💡

Meaning

This phrase is the standard way to express uncertainty or possibility in French. It literally translates to 'can be' and is used as an adverb to indicate that something is not certain.

🎯

When to use

Use this phrase as a standalone response to a question or to qualify a statement where you are unsure of the outcome. It is suitable for both casual and professional conversations.

Grammar Breakdown

Peut-être

1

Hyphenation

Always include the hyphen when using this as an adverb meaning 'maybe'; without it, 'peut être' simply means 'can be'.

2

Sentence Placement

If placed at the start of a sentence, it is often followed by 'que' (Peut-être qu'il viendra) to avoid complex inversion.

🗨In Conversation

A

Tu viens au cinéma avec nous ce soir ?

Are you coming to the cinema with us tonight?

Peut-être, je dois d'abord finir mes devoirs.

Maybe, I have to finish my homework first.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Peut être il viendra demain.

    When used as an adverb meaning 'maybe', a hyphen is mandatory between 'peut' and 'être'.

  • Peut-être il est là.

    When starting a sentence with 'Peut-être', you usually need to follow it with 'que' or use subject-verb inversion.

Alternatives

  • C'est possible

    It's possible

  • Probablement

    Probably

  • Éventuellement

    Potentially / Possibly

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Cultural Tip

In French culture, 'peut-être' can sometimes be used as a 'polite no' to avoid direct confrontation. If someone answers a request with 'peut-être' without further explanation, they might be subtly declining.