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French Phrase

T'es nerveux/nerveuse ?

/te nɛʁ.vø/ / /te nɛʁ.vøz/
Meaning"Are you nervous?"
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Meaning

This is a casual, spoken-style question used to ask someone if they are feeling anxious or jittery. The phrase uses the contraction 'T'es' instead of 'Tu es', making it very informal. The adjective must agree with the gender of the person you are speaking to: 'nerveux' for men and 'nerveuse' for women.

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When to use

Use this phrase in informal settings with friends, family, or colleagues you know well. It is typically used right before a high-stakes event like an exam, a first date, or a job interview.

Grammar Breakdown

T'esnerveuxnerveuse

1

T'es Contraction

This is a contraction of 'Tu es'. It is extremely common in spoken French but should be avoided in formal writing.

2

Adjective Gender

French adjectives change based on gender. 'Nerveux' ends in -x for masculine and becomes 'nerveuse' with -se for feminine.

🗨In Conversation

A

T'es nerveux pour ton entretien ?

Are you nervous for your interview?

Un peu, mais j'ai hâte de commencer !

A little, but I'm looking forward to starting!

B

Common Mistakes

  • Tu es nerveux ?

    While grammatically correct, native speakers almost always contract this to 'T'es' in casual speech.

  • T'es nerveuse ? (to a man)

    Always use the masculine 'nerveux' when addressing a male to ensure proper gender agreement.

Alternatives

  • Tu stresses ?

    Are you stressed?

  • Tu as le trac ?

    Do you have stage fright?

  • T'es inquiet ?

    Are you worried?

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Cultural Tip

In France, using contractions like 'T'es' is a sign of natural, fluent speech in informal contexts. However, avoid this in professional emails or formal letters, where 'Tu es' or the formal 'Vous êtes' is required. Showing concern for someone's emotional state is a common way to build rapport in French social circles.