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French Phrase

Commence par de l'eau et quelque chose à manger.

/kɔ.mɑ̃s paʁ də lo e kɛl.kə ʃoz‿a mɑ̃.ʒe/
Meaning"Start with water and something to eat."
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Meaning

The sentence is a friendly suggestion telling someone to begin by drinking some water and then having something to eat. It can be used in casual conversation, especially when offering hospitality or giving advice about a meal.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you want to politely advise a guest, a patient, or a friend to hydrate first and then take food. It works well in informal settings like family meals, sports events, or when someone feels faint.

Grammar Breakdown

Commencepardel'eauetquelquechoseàmanger

1

Impératif (Commence)

‘Commence’ is the second‑person singular imperative of the verb *commencer* (to start). It is used to give a direct command or suggestion.

2

Préposition ‘par’

‘Par’ introduces the means or the starting point of an action, similar to ‘with’ or ‘by’ in English.

3

Partitif ‘de l’’

‘de l’’ is the partitive article used before a vowel‑starting noun to indicate an unspecified amount (some water).

4

Conjonction ‘et’

‘et’ simply links two items, equivalent to ‘and’.

5

Indéfini ‘quelque chose’

‘quelque chose’ means ‘something’; it is an indefinite pronoun that can be followed by a complement.

6

Infinitif de but ‘à manger’

The infinitive ‘manger’ preceded by ‘à’ expresses purpose: ‘to eat’.

🗨In Conversation

A

Tu as l'air un peu fatigué, tu veux quoi ?

You look a bit tired, what would you like?

Commence par de l'eau et quelque chose à manger.

Start with some water and something to eat.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Commencer par de l'eau et quelque chose à manger.

    The verb must be in the imperative form ‘Commence’, not the infinitive ‘Commencer’.

  • Commence par du eau et quelque chose à manger.

    Avoid using ‘du’ here; ‘de l’’ is required because ‘eau’ starts with a vowel.

  • Commence par de l'eau et quelque chose manger.

    Do not drop the preposition ‘à’; it links the infinitive ‘manger’ to the noun phrase.

Alternatives

  • Prends d'abord de l'eau, puis quelque chose à manger.

    Take water first, then something to eat.

  • Commence par boire de l'eau et manger un petit quelque chose.

    Begin by drinking water and eating a little something.

  • Hydrate-toi avant de manger.

    Hydrate yourself before eating.

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Cultural Tip

In French‑speaking cultures, offering water before food is a sign of hospitality and care. It’s common to say something like ‘Vous voulez d'abord boire un verre d'eau ?’ before serving the main dish, especially with older guests or in formal settings.