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French Phrase

J'ai besoin d'examiner ta gorge.

/ʒe bə.zwɛ̃ d‿ɛɡ.za.mi.ne ta ɡɔʁʒ/
Meaning"I need to examine your throat."
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Meaning

Literally, “I need to examine your throat.” It is a direct way for a medical professional to state that they must look inside the patient’s throat, usually to check for infection or other issues.

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When to use

Use this sentence in a medical setting when a doctor, nurse, or other health professional is speaking informally to a patient (e.g., a teenager or a close family member). In formal contexts you would replace ‘ta’ with ‘votre’ and possibly use a softer construction.

Grammar Breakdown

J'aibesoindeexaminertagorge.

1

Avoir besoin de + infinitif

The construction ‘avoir besoin de’ is followed by an infinitive verb to express a necessity (e.g., J’ai besoin de manger).

2

Possessive adjective ‘ta’

‘Ta’ is the informal singular feminine possessive adjective, used before a feminine noun that begins with a consonant.

3

Noun gender – ‘gorge’

‘Gorge’ is a feminine noun, so the article and adjectives must agree in gender (e.g., la gorge).

4

Elision with ‘J’’

The vowel‑initial verb ‘ai’ elides with the preceding pronoun ‘Je’, forming ‘J’ai’.

🗨In Conversation

A

J'ai besoin d'examiner ta gorge.

I need to examine your throat.

D'accord, je vous en prie.

Alright, go ahead.

B

Common Mistakes

  • J'ai besoin à examiner ta gorge.

    ‘Avoir besoin’ is always followed by ‘de’, not ‘à’.

  • J'ai besoin d'examiner ta gorge.

    Use ‘votre gorge’ in formal or professional contexts.

  • J'ai besoin d'examenner ta gorge.

    Do not confuse with ‘examenner’, which does not exist.

Alternatives

  • Il faut que j'examine ta gorge.

    I have to examine your throat.

  • Je dois examiner ta gorge.

    I must examine your throat.

  • Je vais examiner ta gorge.

    I'm going to examine your throat.

  • J'ai besoin d'examiner votre gorge.

    I need to examine your throat. (formal)

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Cultural Tip

In French medical practice, doctors usually address adult patients with the formal ‘vous’ and the possessive ‘votre’. Switching to ‘ta’ signals a more informal, friendly relationship (e.g., with a child or a close relative). Also, it’s polite to ask for consent before the examination, such as “Est-ce que je peux examiner votre gorge ?”