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French Phrase

C'est végétarien ?

/sɛ ve.ʒe.ta.ʁjɛ̃/
Meaning"Is it vegetarian?"
💡

Meaning

Literally “Is it vegetarian?” This question is used to find out whether a dish, a menu item, or any food preparation contains no meat.

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When to use

You would ask this in a restaurant, at a friend’s house, or when reading a menu. It’s a quick way to confirm that a meal fits a vegetarian diet before you order or serve it.

Grammar Breakdown

C'estvégétarien?

1

C'est contraction

C' is the contraction of the demonstrative pronoun 'ce' before the verb 'être' (est). It means 'it is' or 'this is'.

2

Predicate adjective agreement

When an adjective follows 'c'est', it usually stays in the masculine singular form because the subject 'ce' is neutral.

3

Question intonation

Raising the pitch at the end of the sentence turns a statement into a yes‑no question without changing word order.

🗨In Conversation

A

C'est végétarien ?

Is it vegetarian?

Oui, c'est sans viande et sans poisson.

Yes, it’s without meat or fish.

B

Common Mistakes

  • C'est végétarienne ?

    The adjective stays masculine because the subject 'ce' is neutral; using the feminine form is incorrect.

  • Vous êtes végétarien ?

    This asks if the person is vegetarian, not if the dish is. Use 'C'est végétarien ?' for food.

  • Est ce végétarien ?

    Missing the hyphen after 'est' and the inversion; the correct form is 'Est‑ce végétarien ?'.

Alternatives

  • Est‑ce végétarien ?

    Is it vegetarian?

  • C'est sans viande ?

    Is it meat‑free?

  • Ce plat est‑il végétarien ?

    Is this dish vegetarian?

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Cultural Tip

In France, the word végétarien is widely understood, but many menus still use the phrase "sans viande" (without meat) to signal a vegetarian option. In more formal settings, especially in fine‑dining restaurants, you’ll see the label "végétarien" printed next to the dish. Remember that "végétarien" refers to a diet without meat, but it may still include dairy and eggs, so if you need a vegan dish ask "c'est végan ?" or "sans produits animaux".