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French Phrase

Il est déjà allumé.

/il‿ɛ dʒa alyme/
Meaning"It is already turned on."
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Meaning

The sentence tells the listener that something (usually a light, a heater, or any device) is already turned on. It emphasizes that the state of being on was reached before the current moment.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you want to confirm that a device, appliance, or light is already on, for example when entering a room, checking a computer, or answering someone’s question about the status of something.

Grammar Breakdown

Ilestdéjàallumé

1

Il (subject pronoun)

Third‑person singular masculine pronoun used for impersonal subjects like 'it' or masculine nouns.

2

est (être)

Present tense of the verb être, acting as a linking verb that connects the subject to a state or description.

3

déjà (adverb)

Means 'already' and is placed before the adjective or past participle it modifies.

4

allumé (past participle used as adjective)

Past participle of allumer; when used as an adjective it agrees in gender and number with the noun it describes.

🗨In Conversation

A

Le chauffage fonctionne‑t‑il ?

Is the heater working?

Oui, il est déjà allumé.

Yes, it’s already on.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Il est déjà allumer.

    The verb infinitive *allumer* cannot be used here; you need the past participle *allumé* as an adjective.

  • Il est allumé déjà.

    Placing *déjà* after the adjective changes the meaning; it must come before *allumé*.

  • Il est déjà allumé ?

    When used as a statement, omit the question intonation; otherwise, add a question word (e.g., *Est‑il déjà allumé ?*).

Alternatives

  • Il est déjà en marche.

    It is already running.

  • Il fonctionne déjà.

    It already works.

  • C’est déjà allumé.

    It’s already on.

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Cultural Tip

In French, adverbs like déjà almost always precede the adjective or past participle they modify. Also, the past participle allumé must agree with the noun’s gender and number (e.g., *la lampe est déjà allumée*, *les lampes sont déjà allumées*). Using the impersonal *il* is common for devices that are grammatically masculine (le chauffage, le four, le téléviseur).