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French Phrase

T'as un stylo ?

/ta‿z‿œ̃ sti.lo/
Meaning"Do you have a pen?"
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Meaning

Literally, “Do you have a pen?” It’s a casual, spoken way to ask someone if they can lend you a pen or if they happen to have one on hand.

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When to use

Use this phrase with friends, classmates, or colleagues in informal settings. It’s perfect in a classroom, a café, or any relaxed environment, but avoid it in formal emails or when speaking to someone you must address with vous.

Grammar Breakdown

T'asunstylo?

1

Contraction T'

T' is the contracted form of the subject pronoun tu before a verb starting with a vowel or mute h, e.g., tu as → t'as.

2

Verb avoir (as)

as is the second‑person singular present of avoir, meaning 'you have'.

3

Indefinite article un

un is the masculine singular indefinite article used before a masculine noun like stylo.

4

Noun gender

stylo is a masculine noun; its article and adjectives must agree in gender.

5

Informal yes‑no question

In spoken French, a simple rising intonation after the statement creates a question without needing est‑ce‑que or inversion.

🗨In Conversation

A

T'as un stylo ?

Do you have a pen?

Oui, tiens, il y en a un dans ma poche.

Yes, here you go, I have one in my pocket.

B

Common Mistakes

  • T'es un stylo ?

    Uses the verb être (to be) instead of avoir (to have). The correct verb for possession is avoir.

  • T'as une stylo ?

    Stylo is masculine; the indefinite article must be un, not une.

  • Tu as un stylo ?

    While grammatically correct, it sounds less informal than the contracted T'as, which is the typical spoken form among peers.

  • T'as un stylo.

    Missing the rising intonation or question mark can turn the sentence into a statement (“You have a pen”).

Alternatives

  • Est‑ce que tu as un stylo ?

    Do you have a pen?

  • Tu as un stylo ?

    Do you have a pen?

  • Vous avez un stylo ?

    Do you have a pen? (formal or plural)

  • Il y a un stylo ?

    Is there a pen?

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Cultural Tip

French speakers love contractions in everyday speech; T'as is as common as “got a” in English. While perfectly natural in conversation, write the full form (tu as) in formal writing. Also, never say *une stylo*—stylo is masculine, so the correct article is un.