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Spanish Phrase

Mis padres, dos hermanos y yo.

/mis ˈpa.ðɾes ðos eɾˈma.nos i ʝo/
Meaning"My parents, two brothers, and I."
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Meaning

This phrase provides a concise list of family members, starting with parents and siblings, and ending with the speaker. It is a fundamental way to describe your immediate family structure in Spanish. The word 'hermanos' is inclusive, potentially referring to only brothers or a mix of brothers and sisters.

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When to use

This is typically used during introductions or when talking about your home life. It answers common questions like '¿Cómo es tu familia?' (What is your family like?) or '¿Con quién vives?' (Who do you live with?).

Grammar Breakdown

Mispadresdoshermanosyyo

1

Possessive Adjectives

'Mis' is the plural form of 'mi', used here because it modifies the plural nouns 'padres' and 'hermanos'.

2

The Collective Masculine

'Padres' covers both mother and father, while 'hermanos' can mean brothers or siblings in general.

3

Word Order

It is grammatically correct and polite to place 'yo' (I) at the very end of the list.

🗨In Conversation

A

¿Quiénes viven en tu casa?

Who lives in your house?

Mis padres, dos hermanos y yo.

My parents, two brothers, and I.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Mis padres, dos hermanos y mi

    Use 'yo' (I) instead of 'mi' (my/me) when listing yourself as a subject at the end of a group.

  • Mi padres, dos hermanos y yo

    The possessive adjective must match the number of the noun; use 'mis' for the plural 'padres'.

Alternatives

  • Somos cinco en total.

    We are five in total.

  • Vivo con mis padres y mis hermanos.

    I live with my parents and my siblings.

es

Cultural Tip

In Spanish, the masculine plural 'hermanos' acts as a collective noun for siblings of any gender. If you want to specify that you have only sisters, you must use 'hermanas'. Family is a central pillar in Hispanic culture, so being able to describe yours is a great conversation starter.