Spanish Phrase
¿Es vegetariano?
Meaning
Literally “Is (he/she/you‑formal) vegetarian?” It asks whether the person being spoken to follows a vegetarian diet, referring to a male or a generic subject.
When to use
Use this question when you want to find out if someone eats meat‑free, especially in a formal setting, at a restaurant, or when discussing dietary preferences.
✦Grammar Breakdown
¿Esvegetariano?
Ser (es)
Use the verb *ser* for permanent characteristics like diet; *es* is the third‑person singular present form.
Adjective agreement
The adjective *vegetariano* must match the gender and number of the subject (masc. singular here).
Question marks
Spanish uses an opening (¿) and closing (?) question mark; the verb often comes first in yes/no questions.
🗨In Conversation
¿Es vegetariano?
Are you vegetarian?
Sí, soy vegetariano. ¿Y tú?
Yes, I am vegetarian. And you?
✕Common Mistakes
¿Está vegetariano?
Use *ser* (es) for permanent traits like diet; *estar* (está) is for temporary states.
¿Es vegetariana?
Match gender with the subject; use *vegetariano* for a male or generic subject, *vegetariana* for a female.
↔Alternatives
¿Eres vegetariano?
Are you vegetarian? (informal)
¿Es usted vegetariano?
Are you vegetarian? (very formal)
¿Le gusta la comida vegetariana?
Do you like vegetarian food?
Cultural Tip
Vegetarianism is growing in many Spanish‑speaking countries, especially in urban areas. In Spain you’ll find "menú vegetariano" on many restaurant menus, while in Latin America dishes like "tacos de nopales" or "arepas de queso" are common vegetarian options. When asking the question, a friendly tone is appreciated; avoid sounding judgmental, as dietary choices can be personal.