Portuguese Phrase
Tenho que ir.
Meaning
This phrase is the standard way to express a necessity or obligation to depart. It combines the verb 'ter' (to have) with the conjunction 'que' to form a modal structure indicating duty. It is direct yet neutral in tone, making it suitable for almost any social or professional situation.
When to use
Use this phrase when you need to end a conversation, leave a party, or depart for an appointment. It is the most common way to signal that your time at a current location has come to an end.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Tenhoqueir
Ter (Tenho)
The verb 'ter' means 'to have'. 'Tenho' is the first-person singular present indicative form.
Ter que + Infinitive
This construction is used to express necessity or obligation, similar to 'have to' in English.
🗨In Conversation
A conversa está ótima, mas já é tarde.
The conversation is great, but it's already late.
É verdade, eu também tenho que ir. Até amanhã!
True, I also have to go. See you tomorrow!
✕Common Mistakes
Tenho ir.
In Portuguese, the verb 'ter' requires the conjunction 'que' when expressing obligation before an infinitive.
Eu tenho para ir.
Avoid using 'para' to express 'have to'; 'que' is the correct connector for obligations in this context.
↔Alternatives
Preciso ir.
I need to go.
Vou nessa.
I'm off / I'm heading out.
Já vou indo.
I'm going now.
Cultural Tip
In many Lusophone cultures, especially in Brazil, saying 'Tenho que ir' is often just the start of a long goodbye. It is common to continue chatting for several minutes after announcing your departure as a sign of friendship and warmth.