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Portuguese Phrase

Como estás esta manhã?

/ˈko.mu iʃˈtaʃ ˈeʃ.tɐ mɐˈɲɐ̃/
Meaning"How are you this morning?"
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Meaning

This is a friendly way to ask someone about their well-being specifically during the early hours of the day. It uses the informal second-person singular form of the verb 'estar', which is used for temporary states like moods or health.

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When to use

Use this phrase when greeting friends, family members, or close colleagues at the start of the day. It is appropriate for informal settings and shows a personal interest in how the other person is feeling today.

Grammar Breakdown

Comoestásestamanhã

1

Como

An interrogative adverb used to ask 'how' in questions.

2

Estar (estás)

The verb 'estar' is used for temporary conditions; 'estás' is the informal second-person singular conjugation.

3

Esta

A feminine demonstrative pronoun meaning 'this', which must agree with the feminine noun 'manhã'.

🗨In Conversation

A

Como estás esta manhã?

How are you this morning?

Estou um pouco cansado, mas bem. E tu?

I am a bit tired, but well. And you?

B

Common Mistakes

  • Como és esta manhã?

    Avoid using the verb 'ser' for temporary states like health or mood; 'estar' is the correct choice here.

  • Como estás esse manhã?

    'Manhã' is a feminine noun, so the demonstrative pronoun must be the feminine 'esta' instead of the masculine 'esse'.

Alternatives

  • Tudo bem?

    Is everything well?

  • Como vai você?

    How are you going? (More common in Brazil)

  • Bom dia, como está?

    Good morning, how are you? (More formal)

pt

Cultural Tip

In Portugal, using 'estás' implies a level of familiarity (the 'tu' form). If you are speaking to a stranger or a superior, it is more polite to use the third-person 'como está'. In Brazil, 'você' is the standard for most casual interactions.