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Italian Phrase

Hai annaffiato le piante in giardino oggi?

/ai an.naˈffja.to le ˈpjan.te in dʒarˈdi.no ˈɔd.dʒi/
Meaning"Did you water the plants in the garden today?"
💡

Meaning

The sentence asks whether the listener has already watered the garden plants today. It implies that the speaker is checking on a shared responsibility or simply showing interest in the garden’s care.

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When to use

Use this question when you want to confirm if someone has taken care of the garden plants earlier in the day, for example after a rainstorm, before leaving the house, or when coordinating chores with family members.

Grammar Breakdown

Haiannaffiatolepianteingiardinooggi?

1

Hai (auxiliary)

Second‑person singular present of the auxiliary verb *avere*, used to form the passato prossimo.

2

annaffiato (past participle)

Past participle of *annaffiare* ‘to water (plants)’. With *avere* it does not agree with the subject.

3

le piante (definite article + noun)

Plural feminine noun ‘plants’ preceded by the definite article *le*.

4

in giardino (prepositional phrase)

The preposition *in* + masculine singular noun *giardino* ‘garden’, indicating location.

5

oggi (adverb of time)

Means ‘today’; placed at the end of the sentence for emphasis.

🗨In Conversation

A

Hai annaffiato le piante in giardino oggi?

Did you water the plants in the garden today?

Sì, le ho annaffiate poco fa, prima di uscire.

Yes, I watered them a little while ago, before leaving.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Sei annaffiato le piante in giardino oggi?

    Use *hai* (avere) as the auxiliary for *annaffiare*, not *sei* (essere).

  • Hai annaffiata le piante in giardino oggi?

    The past participle does not agree with *le piante* because the auxiliary is *avere*.

  • Hai annaffiato le piante nel giardino oggi?

    Both *in giardino* and *nel giardino* are possible, but *in giardino* is the most natural in this question.

Alternatives

  • Hai curato le piante in giardino oggi?

    Did you tend to the garden plants today?

  • Hai dato acqua alle piante in giardino oggi?

    Did you give water to the garden plants today?

  • Hai irrigato il giardino oggi?

    Did you irrigate the garden today?

it

Cultural Tip

In Italy, especially in the countryside and in many suburban homes, caring for a garden is a family activity. Asking about watering is often a polite way to share the workload. Note that *annaffiare* is more common in the north, while in the south people may say *innaffiare* or simply *dare acqua*. Also, using *Hai* (informal) is appropriate with friends or family; with strangers you would switch to the formal *Ha*.