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German Phrase

Ist er ein echter Freund?

/ɪst eːɐ̯ ˈaɪ̯n ˈɛçtɐ ˈfʁɔʏ̯nt/
Meaning"Is he a true friend?"
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Meaning

Literally, “Is he a true friend?” The speaker is asking whether the person in question is reliable, sincere and supportive, not just an acquaintance or a casual buddy.

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When to use

Use this question when you want to evaluate someone’s loyalty after a specific event (e.g., they helped you in a difficult situation) or when you’re comparing two people’s trustworthiness.

Grammar Breakdown

IstereinechterFreund?

1

Verb‑first question (V1)

In yes/no questions the finite verb moves to the first position, followed by the subject.

2

Indefinite article + adjective (strong declension)

After the masculine nominative indefinite article *ein* the adjective takes the strong ending *-er* (ein *echter* Freund).

3

Adjective ending –er

The ending *-er* signals masculine nominative singular when no definite article is present.

4

Noun gender

*Freund* is a masculine noun, so the article and adjective must agree in gender, case and number.

🗨In Conversation

A

Ist er ein echter Freund?

Is he a true friend?

Ja, er steht immer zu mir, egal was passiert.

Yes, he’s always there for me, no matter what.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Ist er ein echten Freund?

    After *ein* the adjective takes the strong ending *-er*, not the weak *-en*.

  • Ist er ein Freund echter?

    The adjective must precede the noun; the order *echter Freund* is required.

  • Ist er ein echteren Freund?

    The comparative *-en* ending is wrong here; you need the simple adjective *echter*.

Alternatives

  • Ist er ein wahrer Freund?

    Is he a genuine friend?

  • Ist er ein echter Kumpel?

    Is he a real buddy?

  • Kann ich mich auf ihn verlassen?

    Can I rely on him?

de

Cultural Tip

In German *Freund* can mean ‘friend’ or ‘boyfriend’ depending on context. Adding *echter* removes ambiguity and stresses authenticity. Germans often value reliability over length of friendship, so asking if someone is an *echter Freund* is a common way to test trust.