German Phrase
Wann kommst du zurück?
Meaning
This phrase is the standard way to ask someone about their return time or date. It features the separable verb 'zurückkommen', where the prefix 'zurück' is placed at the end of the sentence.
When to use
Use this in casual conversations with friends, family, or colleagues when they are leaving for a trip, an errand, or work. It is appropriate for both short-term absences and long-term travel.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Wannkommstduzurück
Wann (When)
This is a temporal interrogative used to ask about a specific point in time.
Separable Verb (zurückkommen)
The verb 'zurückkommen' (to come back) splits; 'kommst' is conjugated in the second position, while 'zurück' moves to the end.
🗨In Conversation
Ich gehe jetzt kurz zum Supermarkt.
I'm going to the supermarket for a bit now.
Alles klar, wann kommst du zurück?
All right, when are you coming back?
✕Common Mistakes
Wann du kommst zurück?
In German questions, the conjugated verb must occupy the second position, before the subject.
Wann zurückkommst du?
For separable verbs in a main clause, the prefix must be separated and moved to the end of the sentence.
↔Alternatives
Wann bist du wieder da?
When will you be back?
Wann kehrst du zurück?
When do you return? (More formal)
Cultural Tip
Germans generally appreciate specific answers regarding time due to a cultural value on punctuality and planning. If you are in a formal setting or speaking to a stranger, ensure you change the pronoun to 'Sie' and the verb to 'kommen'.