German Phrase
Rufst du mich an?
Meaning
This phrase is the question form of the German separable verb 'anrufen', which means to call someone via telephone. It uses the present tense to inquire about a planned or immediate action, following the rule where the prefix 'an' is placed at the end of the sentence.
When to use
You should use this phrase when you want to confirm if someone is going to call you later or if they are in the process of initiating a call. It is appropriate for both informal and semi-formal settings with friends, family, or colleagues.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Rufstdumichan
Separable Verbs
The verb 'anrufen' is separable; the base 'rufst' stays in the second position (or first in questions) while 'an' goes to the very end.
Accusative Case
'Mich' is the direct object of the verb 'anrufen', requiring the accusative case instead of the nominative 'ich'.
🗨In Conversation
Ich habe heute Abend Zeit.
I have time this evening.
Rufst du mich an?
Are you calling me?
✕Common Mistakes
Anrufst du mich?
In German, separable prefixes move to the end of the sentence in simple present questions.
Rufst du ich an?
The verb 'anrufen' requires the accusative case, so 'ich' must change to 'mich'.
↔Alternatives
Kannst du mich anrufen?
Can you call me?
Telefonieren wir später?
Will we talk on the phone later?
Cultural Tip
When Germans say 'anrufen', they specifically mean a phone call; for digital voice messages or video calls, they might specify the app, like 'Rufst du mich über WhatsApp an?'. It is also common to suggest a specific time to be respectful of the other person's schedule.