German Phrase
Was willst du lernen?
Meaning
This is a direct question used to inquire about someone's interests or educational goals. It utilizes the modal verb 'wollen' (to want) combined with the infinitive 'lernen' (to learn) to ask about future or current intentions regarding knowledge acquisition.
When to use
Use this phrase in casual conversations with friends, classmates, or colleagues when discussing hobbies, university courses, or new skills. It is perfect for ice-breaking in a learning environment or when planning a study session together.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Waswillstdulernen?
Modal Verb Position
The conjugated modal verb 'willst' takes the second position in the sentence, while the action verb 'lernen' moves to the very end.
Wollen vs. Möchten
'Willst' is derived from 'wollen' and expresses a strong desire or intent, whereas 'möchtest' is softer and more like 'would like'.
🗨In Conversation
Ich habe mich heute bei der Abendschule angemeldet.
I signed up for adult education classes today.
Das ist toll! Was willst du lernen?
That is great! What do you want to learn?
✕Common Mistakes
Was willst du lernt?
When using a modal verb like 'willst', the second verb must always be in its infinitive form (lernen) at the end of the sentence.
Was du willst lernen?
In German questions, the conjugated verb (willst) must come in the second position, before the subject (du).
↔Alternatives
Was möchtest du lernen?
What would you like to learn? (More polite/conditional)
Was lernst du gerade?
What are you learning right now?
Cultural Tip
German culture highly values lifelong learning (lebenslanges Lernen). While 'du' is appropriate for peers, remember to use the formal 'Was wollen Sie lernen?' when speaking to instructors or professionals you don't know well to maintain a respectful distance.