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German Phrase

Den Wettbewerb zu gewinnen war pure Freude.

/deːn ˈvɛt.bəˌvɛʁp tsuː ɡəˈvɪnən vaːɐ̯ ˈpuːʁə ˈfʁɔʏdə/
Meaning"Winning the competition was pure joy."
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Meaning

This sentence describes the intense emotional satisfaction resulting from a victory. It uses an infinitive construction with 'zu' to act as the subject, focusing on the feeling of happiness ('Freude') rather than just the act of winning.

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When to use

Use this phrase when reflecting on a significant achievement or milestone. It is perfect for interviews, personal stories, or when sharing a heartfelt memory of success.

Grammar Breakdown

Den Wettbewerbzu gewinnenwarpure Freude

1

Accusative Case

'Den Wettbewerb' is the direct object of the verb 'gewinnen', so the masculine article 'der' changes to 'den'.

2

Infinitive with 'zu'

In German, when an action functions as a noun or subject, it often uses the 'zu + infinitive' structure at the end of the clause.

3

Adjective Declension

'pure' is an adjective modifying the feminine noun 'Freude'; in the nominative case, it takes the '-e' ending.

🗨In Conversation

A

Herzlichen Glückwunsch! Wie war der Sieg für dich?

Congratulations! How was the victory for you?

Danke! Den Wettbewerb zu gewinnen war pure Freude.

Thanks! Winning the competition was pure joy.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Der Wettbewerb zu gewinnen war pure Freude.

    The word 'Wettbewerb' is the direct object of 'gewinnen' and must be in the accusative case ('den').

  • Den Wettbewerb zu gewinnen war pur Freude.

    The adjective must have the correct ending '-e' to agree with the feminine noun 'Freude'.

Alternatives

  • Es war eine große Freude, den Wettbewerb zu gewinnen.

    It was a great joy to win the competition.

  • Der Sieg hat mich sehr glücklich gemacht.

    The victory made me very happy.

de

Cultural Tip

While Germans are often seen as reserved, expressing 'pure Freude' (pure joy) is a common way to show genuine, unpretentious happiness after a hard-earned success. It highlights the value placed on 'Leistung' (performance/achievement) in German culture.