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German Phrase

Er ist gut drauf.

/eːɐ̯ ɪst ɡuːt dʁaʊ̯f/
Meaning"He is in a good mood."
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Meaning

Literally 'He is good on it', the idiom means that he is feeling upbeat, in a good mood, or has a positive attitude at the moment. It is informal and usually used in spoken German.

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When to use

Use this phrase when you want to comment on someone’s current mood, especially when they seem cheerful or energetic. It works well in casual conversation with friends, family, or colleagues you know well.

Grammar Breakdown

Eristgutdrauf

1

Personalpronomen

Er = 'he', third‑person singular masculine pronoun.

2

Verb 'sein'

ist is the present‑tense form of sein (to be) for he/she/it.

3

Adjektiv 'gut'

Used here as part of the idiom gut drauf, meaning 'in a good mood'.

4

Umgangssprachlich: 'drauf'

Drauf is a shortened, colloquial form of darauf. In the fixed expression gut drauf it functions like an adverb meaning 'cheerful, upbeat'.

🗨In Conversation

A

Wie geht es Peter heute?

How is Peter today?

Er ist gut drauf.

He’s in a good mood.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Er ist gut draufen.

    ‘Drauf’ is not a verb; the correct idiom is ‘gut drauf’ with the verb sein.

  • Er ist gut draufes.

    ‘Drauf’ does not take an ending; it stays unchanged in the idiom.

  • Er ist gut draufes sein.

    Do not add an extra ‘sein’; the phrase already contains the verb.

Alternatives

  • Er ist gut gelaunt.

    He is in a good mood.

  • Er hat gute Laune.

    He has good spirits.

  • Er ist fröhlich.

    He is cheerful.

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Cultural Tip

‘Gut drauf sein’ is a colloquial expression, so it fits best in informal settings. It is common across Germany but especially frequent in northern dialects. Avoid using it in formal writing or in a business email unless you have a very relaxed relationship with the recipient.