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German Phrase

Hast du dich richtig aufgewärmt?

/has(t) du dɪç ˈʁɪçtɪç ˈaʊ̯fˌvɛʁmt/
Meaning"Did you warm up properly?"
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Meaning

The sentence asks whether someone has warmed up properly before an activity, usually physical exercise or sport. It checks that the person performed a sufficient warm‑up to avoid injury and to be ready for the upcoming effort.

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When to use

Use this question right before a workout, a sports match, a dance rehearsal, or any situation where a proper warm‑up is expected. It’s informal, so it fits conversations with friends, teammates, or classmates.

Grammar Breakdown

Hastdudichrichtigaufgewärmt?

1

Hast (auxiliary)

‘Hast’ is the 2nd person singular present of ‘haben’, used as the auxiliary verb for the perfect tense.

2

du (subject pronoun)

‘du’ is the informal singular pronoun, matching the verb form ‘hast’.

3

dich (reflexive pronoun)

‘dich’ is the accusative reflexive pronoun required by the verb ‘aufwärmen’ when the subject warms themselves.

4

richtig (adverb)

‘richtig’ modifies the verb phrase and means ‘properly’ or ‘correctly’.

5

aufgewärmt (past participle)

‘aufgewärmt’ is the past participle of the separable verb ‘aufwärmen’; the prefix ‘auf‑’ separates in the present tense but stays attached in the participle.

6

Word order in perfect tense

In a yes‑no question the auxiliary verb moves to the first position, followed by the subject, then the reflexive pronoun, adverb, and the participle at the end.

🗨In Conversation

A

Hast du dich richtig aufgewärmt?

Did you warm up properly?

Ja, ich habe ein paar Dehnübungen gemacht.

Yes, I did a few stretching exercises.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Warst du richtig aufgewärmt?

    ‘warst’ is the past tense of ‘sein’; the perfect tense requires the auxiliary ‘haben’ with ‘aufwärmen’. Use ‘hast du dich…’ instead.

  • Du hast dich richtig aufwärmt.

    The past participle must be ‘aufgewärmt’ (with the ‘‑t’ ending).

  • Hast du richtig dich aufgewärmt?

    The adverb ‘richtig’ should come before the participle, not between the reflexive pronoun and the verb.

Alternatives

  • Bist du gut aufgewärmt?

    Are you well warmed up?

  • Hast du dich ordentlich aufgewärmt?

    Did you warm up neatly/appropriately?

  • Warst du ausreichend aufgewärmt?

    Were you sufficiently warmed up?

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Cultural Tip

In German sports culture, a thorough warm‑up is considered essential and is often part of the team routine. Asking ‘Hast du dich richtig aufgewärmt?’ shows concern for safety and performance. In formal settings (e.g., a physiotherapist speaking to a patient) you might use the polite ‘Sie’: ‘Haben Sie sich richtig aufgewärmt?’