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German Phrase

Der Duty‑free‑Shop macht um 6 Uhr morgens auf.

/deːɐ̯ ˈdjuːtiˌfʁiː ˈʃɔp ˈmaχt ʊm ˈzɛks ˈʔʊʁ ˈmɔʁɡn̩s aʊ̯f/
Meaning"The duty‑free shop opens at 6 a.m."
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Meaning

The duty‑free shop opens at six o’clock in the morning. It tells the listener the exact opening time of a shop that sells tax‑free goods, usually found in airports or border crossings.

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When to use

Use this sentence when you need to give or ask about the opening hours of a duty‑free shop, for example when planning a flight, meeting a friend at the airport, or simply informing a traveler about the earliest time they can shop.

Grammar Breakdown

DerDuty-free-Shopmachtum6Uhrmorgensauf

1

Definite article (Der)

‘Der’ is the nominative masculine definite article. It agrees with the masculine noun ‘Shop’.

2

Loanword noun (Duty‑free‑Shop)

‘Duty‑free‑Shop’ is an English loanword used in German; it stays masculine and takes the article ‘der’.

3

Separable verb (aufmachen)

‘macht … auf’ is the present tense of the separable verb ‘aufmachen’ (to open). The prefix ‘auf’ moves to the end of the clause.

4

Time expression (um … Uhr)

‘um 6 Uhr’ specifies an exact clock time. The preposition ‘um’ always takes the accusative, but the time phrase itself is invariant.

5

Adverb of time (morgens)

‘morgens’ means ‘in the morning’ and is used to clarify the part of the day; it does not change form.

🗨In Conversation

A

Weißt du, wann der Duty‑free‑Shop öffnet?

Do you know when the duty‑free shop opens?

Ja, er macht um 6 Uhr morgens auf.

Yes, it opens at 6 a.m.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Der Duty‑free‑Shop ist um 6 Uhr morgens auf.

    ‘ist’ describes a state, not the action of opening. Use the verb ‘aufmachen’ (macht … auf).

  • Der Duty‑free‑Shop macht bei 6 Uhr morgens auf.

    When giving an exact time, the correct preposition is ‘um’, not ‘bei’.

  • Der Duty‑free‑Shop macht um 6 Uhr morgen auf.

    ‘morgen’ means ‘tomorrow’; the adverb for ‘in the morning’ is ‘morgens’.

Alternatives

  • Der Duty‑free‑Shop öffnet um 6 Uhr morgens.

    The duty‑free shop opens at 6 a.m.

  • Der Duty‑free‑Laden macht um 6 Uhr auf.

    The duty‑free shop opens at 6 o’clock.

  • Um 6 Uhr morgens öffnet der Duty‑free‑Shop.

    At 6 a.m., the duty‑free shop opens.

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Cultural Tip

Duty‑free shops are a staple of German airports and large border stations. While ‘Duty‑free‑Shop’ is widely understood, some speakers prefer the German ‘Steuerfreier Laden’. The phrase uses a neutral, factual register – perfect for announcements, travel guides, or casual conversation with fellow travelers.