German Phrase
Ist das Essen schon fertig?
Meaning
This phrase is a direct question used to check if a meal has finished cooking and is ready to be eaten. It combines the verb 'ist' (is) with the adjective 'fertig' (finished/ready), while 'schon' adds the nuance of 'already'.
When to use
Use this in casual settings at home with family or friends when you are hungry or helping out in the kitchen. It is a standard way to ask for a status update on a meal.
✦Grammar Breakdown
Istdas Essenschonfertig
V2-Word Order
In German questions, the conjugated verb 'ist' moves to the first position.
Das Essen
In this context, 'Essen' is a nominalized verb acting as a noun, meaning 'the food' or 'the meal'.
🗨In Conversation
Ist das Essen schon fertig?
Is the food already ready?
Gleich, ich muss nur noch den Tisch decken.
Almost, I just need to set the table.
✕Common Mistakes
Ist das Essen schon bereit?
While 'bereit' also means ready, 'fertig' is the idiomatic choice for food that has finished cooking.
Sind das Essen schon fertig?
'Essen' is a singular neuter noun, so you must use the singular verb 'ist' instead of 'sind'.
↔Alternatives
Können wir schon essen?
Can we eat already?
Wann gibt es Essen?
When is there food (being served)?
Cultural Tip
In Germany, meal times are often structured and punctual. Asking if the food is ready is perfectly acceptable in a family context, but in a more formal dinner party, it is better to wait for the host to say 'Das Essen ist fertig' or 'Guten Appetit'.

