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French Phrase

C'est quand, l'hiver ?

/s‿ɛ kɑ̃ l‿i.vɛʁ/
Meaning"When is winter?"
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Meaning

Literally “It’s when, winter?” – a colloquial way to ask the date or period when winter begins. It’s used when you want to know the start of the season or when winter‑related activities will happen.

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When to use

Use this informal question in everyday conversation with friends, family, or classmates when you’re curious about the calendar, school holidays, or weather expectations. It’s less formal than “Quand commence l'hiver ?” and works well in spoken French.

Grammar Breakdown

C'estquandl'hiver?

1

C'est = ce + est

The contraction "C'est" combines the demonstrative pronoun "ce" (this/it) with the verb "être" (to be). It is used to identify or describe something.

2

Quand as an interrogative adverb

"Quand" means "when" and can be placed after "c'est" in informal questions without inversion.

3

Article with seasons

Seasons take the definite article: "l'hiver", "l'été", "l'automne", "le printemps".

4

Comma for spoken pause

In spoken French a short pause often appears after "quand"; the comma in writing mimics that pause.

🗨In Conversation

A

C'est quand, l'hiver ?

When is winter?

L'hiver commence le 21 décembre, mais on le ressent déjà dès la fin novembre.

Winter starts on December 21, but we already feel it from late November.

B

Common Mistakes

  • C'est quand l'hiver ?

    Missing the pause/comma makes the sentence sound rushed; native speakers usually insert a brief pause after "quand".

  • Quand est l'hiver ?

    While grammatically possible, "Quand est l'hiver ?" sounds overly formal and is rarely used in everyday speech.

  • C'est quand, l'hiver

    The question mark is required; without it the sentence reads as a statement.

Alternatives

  • L'hiver, c'est quand ?

    Winter, when is it?

  • Quand commence l'hiver ?

    When does winter start?

  • À quelle date arrive l'hiver ?

    On what date does winter arrive?

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Cultural Tip

In France the astronomical winter begins on the winter solstice (around 21 December), but the meteorological winter is defined as 1 December to 28/29 February. People often refer to the solstice date when they ask "C'est quand, l'hiver ?" especially when talking about holidays, ski trips, or the first snowfall. Regional climates vary: in the Alps winter arrives earlier than in coastal Brittany.