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French Phrase

On est quatre dans ma famille.

/ɔ̃.n‿ɛ katʁ dɑ̃ ma fa.mij/
Meaning"There are four of us in my family."
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Meaning

This phrase is the most natural way to state the size of your immediate family in spoken French. It uses the pronoun 'on' as a casual substitute for 'nous' (we), literally meaning 'One is four' but functioning as 'We are four'.

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When to use

Use this during introductions or when talking about your personal background with friends, colleagues, or new acquaintances. It is the standard response to questions about family size in everyday conversation.

Grammar Breakdown

Onestquatredansmafamille

1

On

In informal spoken French, 'on' is used instead of 'nous' to mean 'we', but it always takes a singular verb form.

2

Est

The third-person singular form of 'être' (to be), which agrees with the subject 'on'.

3

Ma

A feminine possessive adjective meaning 'my', which agrees with the feminine noun 'famille'.

🗨In Conversation

A

Tu as une grande famille ?

Do you have a big family?

Non, on est quatre dans ma famille.

No, there are four of us in my family.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Il y a quatre dans ma famille.

    While 'Il y a' means 'there are', French speakers prefer 'on est' or 'nous sommes' when they are including themselves in the count.

  • On est quatre de ma famille.

    Use the preposition 'dans' (in) rather than 'de' (of) to describe being part of the family group.

Alternatives

  • Nous sommes quatre.

    There are four of us.

  • Ma famille se compose de quatre personnes.

    My family consists of four people.

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Cultural Tip

In modern French, 'on' has almost entirely replaced 'nous' in speech. When talking about family, French people typically refer to the nuclear family; if you want to include extended family, you might specify 'ma famille élargie'.