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French Phrase

J'habite à Rome.

/ʒa.bi.t‿a ʁom/
Meaning"I live in Rome."
💡

Meaning

The sentence means “I live in Rome.” It expresses a permanent or long‑term place of residence, not a temporary stay.

🎯

When to use

Use this phrase when introducing yourself, answering the question “Where do you live?” or talking about your hometown in a conversation or travel context.

Grammar Breakdown

J'habiteàRome

1

J' (je) contraction

The subject pronoun "je" contracts to "j'" before a vowel or mute h, as in "J'habite".

2

habiter (present 1st sg)

"habiter" means "to live"; in the present tense, the 1st person singular form is "habite".

3

à (preposition of location)

"à" is used with cities and towns to indicate where someone lives or is located.

4

Rome (proper noun)

Names of cities stay the same in French; the article is omitted, and the city name is capitalized.

🗨In Conversation

A

Où habites‑tu ?

Where do you live?

J'habite à Rome.

I live in Rome.

B

Common Mistakes

  • Je habite à Rome.

    The subject pronoun "je" must contract to "j'" before a vowel.

  • J'habite le Rome.

    Cities do not take an article in French; omit "le".

  • J'habite Rome.

    The preposition "à" is required before a city name.

Alternatives

  • Je réside à Rome.

    I reside in Rome.

  • Je vis à Rome.

    I live in Rome.

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Cultural Tip

In French, "habiter" is followed by "à" for cities (e.g., "habiter à Paris") but by "dans" for countries (e.g., "habiter dans le Canada"). Also, the French pronunciation of "Rome" drops the final "e" and uses a guttural "r" – /ʁom/. When speaking, link the words: "J'habite à Rome" sounds like one fluid phrase.